Nummular eczema or discoid eczema, is a chronic but treatable type of eczema characterized by coin-shaped patches of inflamed, itchy skin. These coin-shaped patches are very itchy and may ooze clear fluid or become dry and crusty.
What Causes Nummular eczema?
Nummular eczema’s specific cause is unknown, however, it could be caused by:
· Allergic reactions
· Exposure to rough fabric
· Bacterial infection
· Frequent bathing with hot water.
· Extremely dry skin
· Skin trauma or injury, like a burn, or scrape.
· Insect bite
· Genetic predisposition
Who Gets Nummular Eczema?
Nummular eczema can affect anyone. However, it is most common in adults between the ages of 55 and 65. Men are more likely to develop nummular eczema than women. It is more common in people with a history of atopic dermatitis or other skin conditions.
What are the Symptoms of Nummular eczema?
The symptoms of nummular eczema include:
- Round, coin-shaped lesions on the skin, usually on the arms, legs, or trunk
- Itching, stinging, or burning sensations in the affected areas
- Dry, scaly, or crusted skin
- Oozing or weeping lesions, which can be prone to infection
- Swelling, redness, or warmth in the affected areas
The lesions of nummular eczema can last for several weeks or months. They may come and go over time. In some cases, the lesions may heal, only to be replaced by new ones.
How Long Does Nummular Eczema Last?
Nummular eczema is a chronic skin condition, which means that it can last for several months or even years. However, with the right treatment, it is possible to manage the symptoms and improve the quality of life.
Is There a Cure for Nummular Eczema?
There is no cure for nummular eczema. However, there are several treatment options available that can help manage the symptoms and improve the skin’s health.
How is Nummular Eczema Treated?
The treatment of nummular eczema typically involves a combination of the following:
· topical medications
· home remedies
· lifestyle changes
Some of the most common treatment options include:
- Topical corticosteroids: Topical corticosteroids can help reduce inflammation and itching. These include hydrocortisone or betamethasone.
- Topical calcineurin inhibitors: Topical calcineurin inhibitors like tacrolimus or pimecrolimus can help reduce inflammation and itching.
- Antihistamines: Antihistamines like diphenhydramine help reduce itching and improve sleep.
- Moisturizers: Moisturizers can help hydrate the skin and reduce dryness.
- Lifestyle changes: Avoiding triggers, using a humidifier, and wearing loose-fitting clothing can help reduce the risk of flare-ups.
Nummular eczema is a chronic skin condition that can be challenging to manage, but with the right treatment and lifestyle changes, it is possible to improve the quality of life and reduce the symptoms.
If you suspect that you have nummular eczema, it’s important to consult a dermatologist or healthcare provider for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan. By working together, you can develop a personalized approach that meets your needs and helps you achieve your goals.