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Dyspepsia or indigestion is discomfort in the upper middle part of the belly. It is due to some health problems, diet changes, and medications. There are some Natural therapies for dyspepsia but if the condition persists, seek medical help right away.
What are the Symptoms of Dyspepsia?
- Burning or gnawing pain in the stomach
- Heartburn
- Bloating
- Upset stomach or Nausea
- Burping
- Vomiting
Stomach ulcers or acid reflux can cause dyspepsia. Anti-inflammatory medicine can relieve dyspepsia-related symptoms.
The risk factors of Dyspepsia are:
- Irritable bowel syndrome
- The use of NSAIDs
- Smoking
- Alcohol
Diagnosis of Dyspepsia
Your doctor will review your symptoms and perform a physical exam. They may order tests to determine the cause of indigestion. You can get Dyspepsia at any age. The typical process of diagnosing Dyspepsia is through:
- Blood work
- Urine sample
- Stool sample
- X-ray
- Ultrasound
- Upper endoscopy
These processes will help in identifying your condition and taking further preventative measures.
Treatment and Preventative measures:
The typical treatment for patients with Dyspepsia is acid reducers. The goal is to manage the symptoms to prevent the severity of the condition. A medicine that cuts down on the amount of acid in your stomach might help your pain. Doctors may proceed to endoscopy if Dyspepsia your condition persists for eight weeks.
How do Acid Reducers Work on Dyspepsia?
Acid reducers are Histamine- 2 blockers. It works by reducing the acids in the stomach. Acid reducers can treat dyspepsia and other conditions that cause the acid in the stomach to flow into the esophagus.
Doctors prescribe acid reducers like Famotidine and Ranitidine to treat and prevent acid reflux. It suppresses the production and volume of gastric acid. It also protects the stomach, intestine, and esophagus from damage.
Preventative Measures
- Stop smoking
- Avoid foods that can trigger stomach discomfort
- Avoid stress
- If you have acid reflux, avoid eating lots of foods at night.
- Avoid taking anti-inflammatory medicine without your doctor’s permission.
To reduce acidity in the body you can follow the 3 tips below:
- Eat less meat, avoid processed foods, and grains.
- Eat more fruits and vegetables to prevent indigestion.
- Avoid spicy foods.
Follow the recommendations from your doctor to prevent worsening the condition. Change your lifestyle and diet to manage the symptoms of Dyspepsia. If you are 50 years old and you have Dyspepsia and losing weight, talk to your doctor.
Seek medical help if you have trouble swallowing, tarry or bloody stool, and severe vomiting. If you have stomach lumps, ensure to get medical help as soon as possible.
