Diabetes is a group of metabolic disease in which your blood sugar is too high. Diabetes occurs when the pancreas secretes very little insulin or no insulin at all. It can also happen when your body does not respond to insulin.
It’s often referred as diabetes mellitus by doctors. It was first identified as a disease related to sweet urine and excess muscle loss. Diabetes mellitus is the seventh leading cause of death in the US.
Three main types of diabetes
Causes of diabetes
There is no common diabetes cause that fits every type. The causes vary depending on your family history, genetic makeup and health factor.
Type 1
The immune system destroys the cells in the pancreas that makes the insulin. This causes diabetes, leaving the body without enough insulin to function well. Triggers may include:
Type 2
There are several factors that can cause type 2 diabetes. It is believed that environmental and genetic factor contributes to the development of this disease. Other factor includes:
Gestational diabetes
The cause remains unknown. But there are several factors that may increase your risk from this disease. This includes:
Signs and symptoms of diabetes
Signs and symptoms of diabetes include:
Complications of diabetes
Diabetes complications include:
Preventive measures
To prevent diabetes you can choose the following lifestyle options:
Diabetes Medicines
Diabetes medicines include:
Diabetes diagnosis
Your doctor will diagnose your condition through a blood sample that analyses the blood glucose levels. Other test includes:
Diabetes treatments
Diabetes treatment includes:
Semaglutide is an FDA-approved medication for weight management in adults with obesity or overweight. It’s a prescription drug that works by regulating appetite and satiety and increasing the feelings of fullness, which can help to reduce calorie intake.
Cyclomune .05% 3ml Eye Drop (Cyclosporine) is a prescription drug for dry eye syndrome in patients with Diabetes Mellitus. It helps patients increase their eyes’ natural ability to produce tears. Dry eye syndrome also known as keratoconjucntivitis sicca is common among diabetic patients. Diabetes mellitus is one of the leading causes of dry eye symptoms.
Januvia (Sitagliptin) is an oral drug used for the treatment of diabetes. It’s a treatment prescribed for patients with type 2 diabetes. This drug increases the substance that controls your sugar released in the body.
Janumet (Sitagliptin+ Metformin) is a prescription medication prescribed for patients with type II diabetes. Janumet is a drug that belongs to the group of Biguanide. It’s a combination drug that helps improve the blood sugar in type 2 diabetes. Janumet is not intended for patients with Type 1 diabetes.
Glinate (Nateglinide) is a prescription medication against diabetes type II. Type II diabetes usually occurs in adults. It is usually associated with obesity and a family history of diabetes. Diet and exercise are advised while taking this medicine. Glinate is one of the most suggested drugs for Type II diabetes. It is either used alone or in conjunction with exercise and right diet.
Glucobay (Acarbose) is an oral antidiabetic drug. It is used to controls the high level of blood sugar among patients with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. It can be taken along with other medicine or insulin. Diet and exercise may give the best result. Proper exercise may also prevent the risk of heart attack and stroke.
Glypride (Glimepiride) is an anti-diabetic oral tablet. It helps lowers the high blood sugar level among patients with Type II diabetes. This may be used along with insulin or any other medicine for blood sugar control. Glypride is given along with exercise and proper diet for best results.
GLIZID (Gliclazide) is an oral anti-diabetic medication. It is used to lower blood sugar level for patients with Type II diabetes only. Glizid is used along with other medicine or insulin. Diet and exercise are needed to have the best result.
Glycomet SR (Metformin Hcl) is a drug prescribed for patients with diabetes. It’s a treatment used to control a condition of type II diabetes. This drug helps to minimize the risk of a person to diabetes. To relieve symptoms together with the condition such as:
Glycomet SR is effective in reducing the amount of sugar in the body. It lowers the blood sugar levels of a person suffering from a certain condition.
Bigomet (Metformin Hcl) is an oral prescription medication specially formulated to treat type II diabetes. This drug helps to control the blood sugar level. Bigomet is given in a non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus along with other antidiabetic drugs. It is one of the most anti-hyperglycemic drugs. It acts in several ways to make the blood sugar level normal.
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